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Effect of thermomechanical parameters on the critical strain for ultrafine ferrite formation through hot torsion testing

Beladi, Hossein, Kelly, Georgina, Shokouhi, A. and Hodgson, Peter 2004, Effect of thermomechanical parameters on the critical strain for ultrafine ferrite formation through hot torsion testing, Materials science & engineering. A., Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, vol. 367, pp. 152-161.

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Title Effect of thermomechanical parameters on the critical strain for ultrafine ferrite formation through hot torsion testing
Author(s) Beladi, Hossein
Kelly, Georgina
Shokouhi, A.
Hodgson, Peter
Journal name Materials science & engineering. A., Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
Volume number 367
Start page 152
End page 161
Publisher Elsevier Sequoia
Place of publication Lausanne, Switzerland
Publication date 2004-02
ISSN 0921-5093
Keyword(s) ultrafine ferrite
dynamic strain-induced transformation
hot torsion
critical strain
Summary A C–Mn–V steel was used to study ultrafine ferrite formation (1–3 μm) through dynamic strain-induced transformation (DSIT) using hot torsion experiments. A systematic study determined the critical strain for the start of DSIT (C,DSIT), although this may not lead to a fully ultrafine microstructure. Therefore, the strain to produce an ultrafine ferrite (UFF) as final microstructure (C,UFF) during deformation was also determined. In addition, the effect of thermomechanical parameters such as deformation temperature, prior austenite grain size, strain rate and cooling rate on C,DSIT and C,UFF has been evaluated. DSIT ferrite nucleated on prior austenite grain boundaries at an early stage of straining followed by intragranular nucleation at higher strains. The prior austenite grain size affected the distribution of DSIT ferrite nucleation sites at an early stage of transformation and the subsequent coarsening behaviour of the grain boundary and intragranular ferrite grains during post-deformation cooling. Also, C,DSIT and C,UFF increased with an increase in the prior austenite grain size and deformation temperature. The post-deformation cooling had a strong effect not only on C,UFF but also the UFF microstructure (i.e. final ferrite grain size and second phase characteristics).
Notes Available online 27 November 2003.
Language eng
Field of Research 091207 Metals and Alloy Materials
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Copyright notice ©2003, Elsevier B.V.
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30002837

Document type: Journal Article
Collection: School of Engineering and Technology
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