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Insulin-stimulated insulin recetor substrate-2-associated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity is enhanced in human skeletal muscle after exercise.

Howlett, Kirsten, Sakamoto, Kei, Yu, Haiyan, Goodyear, Laurie J. and Hargreaves, Mark 2006, Insulin-stimulated insulin recetor substrate-2-associated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity is enhanced in human skeletal muscle after exercise., Metabolism, vol. 55, no. 8, pp. 1046-1052.

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Title Insulin-stimulated insulin recetor substrate-2-associated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity is enhanced in human skeletal muscle after exercise.
Author(s) Howlett, Kirsten
Sakamoto, Kei
Yu, Haiyan
Goodyear, Laurie J.
Hargreaves, Mark
Journal name Metabolism
Volume number 55
Issue number 8
Start page 1046
End page 1052
Publisher Elsevier Inc
Place of publication Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Publication date 2006-08
ISSN 0026-0495
Summary Exercise increases skeletal muscle insulin action but the underlying mechanisms mediating this are equivocal. In mouse skeletal muscle, prior exercise enhances insulin-stimulated insulin receptor substrate-2 (IRS-2) signaling (Diabetes 2002;51:479-83), but it is unknown if this also occurs in humans. Hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamps were performed on 7 untrained males at rest and immediately after 60 minutes of cycling exercise at ~75% Vo2peak. Muscle biopsies were obtained at basal, immediately after exercise, and at 30 and 120 minutes of hyperinsulinemia. Insulin infusion increased (P < .05) insulin receptor tyrosine phosphorylation similarly in both the rest and exercise trials. Under resting conditions, insulin infusion resulted in a small, but non–statistically significant increase in IRS-2–associated phosphatidylinositol 3 (PI 3)–kinase activity over basal levels. Exercise per se decreased (P < .05) IRS-2–associated PI 3–kinase activity. After exercise, insulin-stimulated IRS-2–associated PI 3–kinase activity tended to increase at 30 minutes and further increased (P < .05) at 120 minutes when compared with the resting trial. Insulin increased (P < .05) Akt Ser473 and GSK-3α/β Ser21/Ser9 phosphorylation in both trials, with the response tending to be higher in the exercise trial. In conclusion, in the immediate period after an acute bout of exercise, insulin-stimulated IRS-2 signaling is enhanced in human skeletal muscle.
Language eng
Field of Research 110602 Exercise Physiology
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Copyright notice ©2006, Elsevier Inc.
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30003566

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