Bad habits and prosthetic performances : negotiation of individuality and embodiment of social status in Australian shark fishing
King, Tanya 2007, Bad habits and prosthetic performances : negotiation of individuality and embodiment of social status in Australian shark fishing, Journal of anthropological research, vol. 63, no. 4, pp. 537-560.
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Title
Bad habits and prosthetic performances : negotiation of individuality and embodiment of social status in Australian shark fishing
Anthropological discussion of individuality, as a component of masculinity, has tended to focus on either the performance and championing of autonomy in the West (e.g., Kapferer) or the manner in which people in non-Western contexts become explicitly manifest through relationships with others (e.g., Strathern). In this paper, I consider an atypical example of masculine identity by describing intimate interpersonal relationships between Australian commercial shark boat skippers and their young deckhands. As in other Western fisheries (e.g., Icelandic), economic success and physical safety are promoted through synergism among fishers. In the Australian case, however, the degree of corporeal cooperation is so extreme that deckhands resemble living prostheses of their skipper, embodying their peripheral socio-productive status. I consider this bond in the context of the Australian ethos of masculinity, in which displays of "individuality" are key. However, for young deckhands, their prosthetic role can compromise their passage into manhood.
Language
eng
Field of Research
160104 Social and Cultural Anthropology 169999 Studies in Human Society not elsewhere classified
Socio Economic Objective
970116 Expanding Knowledge through Studies of Human Society