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The Pacific OPIC Project (Obesity Prevention In Communities) : action plans and interventions

Schultz, Jimaima Tunidau, Utter, Jennifer, Mathews, Louise, Cama, Tilema, Mavoa, Helen and Swinburn, Boyd 2007, The Pacific OPIC Project (Obesity Prevention In Communities) : action plans and interventions, Pacific health dialog, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 147-153.


Title The Pacific OPIC Project (Obesity Prevention In Communities) : action plans and interventions
Author(s) Schultz, Jimaima Tunidau
Utter, Jennifer
Mathews, Louise
Cama, Tilema
Mavoa, Helen
Swinburn, Boyd
Journal name Pacific health dialog
Volume number 14
Issue number 2
Start page 147
End page 153
Publisher Health Research Council of the Pacific
Place of publication Rarotonga, Cook Islands
Publication date 2007-03
ISSN 1015-7867
Summary Background: The Pacific OPIC Project (Obesity Prevention In Communities) includes whole-of-community intervention programs in four countries (Fiji, Tonga, New Zealand, Australia) aimed at reducing the prevalence of overweight and  obesity in youth.

Development of Action Plans: At each intervention site, preliminary interviews  were conducted with youth to identify the potential socio-cultural barriers and  facilitators to healthy eating and regular physical activity in order to attain and sustain a healthy body size. This and other information was presented at a 2-day workshop with community stakeholders, including youth. The participants then prioritised the components for a draft action plan which was later consolidated through further community consultation.

Action Plan objectives: Each action plan had two overall aims: to build  community capacity and to promote healthy weight. The first three objectives in each action plan were on capacity building, social marketing messages, and evaluation. Next were a set of four to five behavioural objectives with associated strategies involving programs, events, social marketing and environmental  change. Lastly, each site had one or two innovative or developmental objectives.

Progress: Interventions began in all sites from 2005, with the action plans guiding implementation priorities. The initial behavioural objective for targeting in Fiji was eating regular breakfast and meals throughout the day, for Tonga it was physical activity, and for Australia and New Zealand it was increasing water consumption and decreasing consumption of sweet drinks.

Conclusions: The action plans have provided the basis for community engagement in the project, the guide to the implementation of activities and the template for the evaluation plan.
Language eng
Field of Research 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
Socio Economic Objective 970111 Expanding Knowledge in the Medical and Health Sciences
HERDC Research category C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Copyright notice ©2007, Health Research Council of the Pacific
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30022497

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