Audit quality : earnings management in the context of the 1997 Asian crisis
Johl, Shireenjit, Jubb, Christine A. and Houghton, Keith A. 2003, Audit quality : earnings management in the context of the 1997 Asian crisis, in Proceedings of the 2003 Illinois International Accounting Summer Conference, College of Business at Illinois, [Champaign, Ill.], pp. 1-44.
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Title
Audit quality : earnings management in the context of the 1997 Asian crisis
Proceedings of the 2003 Illinois International Accounting Summer Conference
Publication date
2003
Start page
1
End page
44
Publisher
College of Business at Illinois
Place of publication
[Champaign, Ill.]
Summary
This study assumes that evidence regarding audit quality can be derived from the level of earnings management reflected in reported abnormal or discretionary accruals. Given this assumption, audit quality is examined in the context of the 1997 Asian financial crisis using data from Malaysia. Examining audit quality in its association with earnings management across differential macroeconomic periods provides insights that may be otherwise masked. The period of the crisis is partitioned between pre-crisis (1994-1996), crisis (1997-1998) and post-crisis (1999). Using a robust approach to the measurement of abnormal accruals, the association of Big 5/non-Big 5 and Industry Specialist/Industry non-specialist auditors with both the levels of, and change in levels of, abnormal accruals is investigated across and within the crisis sub-periods from 1994-1999. Audit quality is found to be associated with abnormal accruals, and differentially so across macroeconomic period with greater constraint evident post-crisis.