Role of shot length in characterizing tempo and dramatic story sections in motion pictures
Adams, Brett, Dorai, Chitra and Venkatesh, Svetha 2000, Role of shot length in characterizing tempo and dramatic story sections in motion pictures, in The first IEEE Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia : 2000 International Symposium on Multimedia Information Processing : conference proceedings, [University of Sydney], [Sydney, N. S. W.], pp. 54-57.
Motivated by existing cinematic conventions known as film grammar, we proposed a computational approach to determine tempo as a high-level movie content descriptor as well as means for deriving dramatic story sections and events occurring in movies. Movie tempo is extracted from two easily computed aspects in our approach: shot length and motion. Story sections and events are generally associated with changes in tempo, and are thus identified by edges located in the tempo function. In this paper, we analyze our initial founding of the tempo function on the basis that the distribution of both shot length and motion in movies is normal. Given that the distribution of shot length is approximately Weibull as confirmed in our experiments, we examine the impact of modelling and modifying the contributions of shot length to tempo. We derive an appropriate normalization function that faithfully encapsulates the role of shot length in tempo perception, and analyze the changes to the story sections identified in films.
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Language
eng
Field of Research
089999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
Socio Economic Objective
970108 Expanding Knowledge in the Information and Computing Sciences
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