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A little movement orientated to the geomagnetic field makes a big difference in strong flows
journal contribution
posted on 2012-03-01, 00:00 authored by R Scott, R Marsh, Graeme HaysGraeme HaysWhilst a range of animals have been shown to respond behaviourally to components of the Earth’s magnetic field, evidence of the value of this sensory perception for small animals advected by strong flows (wind/ocean currents) is equivocal. We added geomagnetic directional swimming behaviour for North Atlantic loggerhead turtle hatchlings (Caretta caretta) into a high-resolution (1/4°) global general circulation ocean model to simulate 2,925-year-long hatchling trajectories comprising 355,875 locations. A little directional swimming (1–3 h per day) had a major impact on trajectories; simulated hatchlings travelled further south into warmer water. As a result, thermal elevation of hatchling metabolic rates was estimated to be between 63.3 and 114.5% after 220 days. We show that even small animals in strong flows can benefit from geomagnetic orientation and thus the potential implications of directional swimming for other taxa may be broad.
History
Journal
Marine biologyVolume
159Issue
3Pagination
481 - 488Publisher
SpringerLocation
Berlin, GermanyPublisher DOI
ISSN
0025-3162eISSN
1432-1793Language
engPublication classification
C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journalCopyright notice
2012, SpringerUsage metrics
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