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Enhancing the appeal of cardiac rehabilitation for women: Development and pilot testing of a women-only yoga cardiac rehabilitation programme

Version 2 2024-06-04, 08:31
Version 1 2021-12-31, 15:06
journal contribution
posted on 2024-06-04, 08:31 authored by BM Murphy, S Zaman, K Tucker, M Alvarenga, J Morrison-Jack, R Higgins, Michael Le GrandeMichael Le Grande, A Nasis, AC Jackson
Abstract Aims Despite its demonstrated benefits, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) attendance, and completion is suboptimal, particularly in women. The aims of this study were (i) to develop and pilot test a women-only yoga-based CR programme (the Women’s Yoga CR Programme; WYCRP); (ii) to investigate programme acceptability; and (iii) to investigate attendance and completion of the WYCRP and continuation to Phase III community-based CR. Methods and results Women eligible for CR at a tertiary hospital in Melbourne, Australia were recruited. Over a 6-month period in 2019, they were offered the WYCRP or usual CR. The WYCRP involved attendance at a 1-h yoga session following the usual 1-h mixed-sex education session, over a 7-week period. Participants completed pre- and post-programme questionnaires and attended focus groups to assess programme acceptability. Rates of attendance, completion, and continuation for the WYCRP were recorded and compared to those for the standard CR programme offered in 2018. In total, 27 women were eligible for the study and attended the initial CR assessment. Of those, 22 (81%) attended the WYCRP, 1 (4%) attended usual CR, and 4 (15%) did not attend CR. Ratings of programme acceptability were consistently positive; qualitative comments highlighted both physical and emotional benefits. While attendance at the WYCRP was not significantly higher than for usual CR the previous year (81% vs. 76%; P = 0.40), CR completion, and continuation were (95% vs. 56%; P = 0.02, and 72% vs. 12%; P < 0.001, respectively). Conclusion This pilot study has demonstrated that women-only yoga-based CR is appealing to women and can improve women’s CR completion and continuation. These preliminary findings support further development of women-only and yoga-based CR options.

History

Journal

European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing

Volume

20

Pagination

633-640

Location

London, Eng

ISSN

1474-5151

eISSN

1873-1953

Language

English

Publication classification

C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal

Issue

7

Publisher

Oxford University Press