Kinematic and dynamic analysis of the Gantry-Tau, a 3-DoF translational parallel manipulator.

This paper deals with the mathematical modeling of kinematics and dynamics of the 3-degrees-of-freedom Gantry-Tau manipulator. Compared to many other parallel robots, Gantry-Tau offers a large accessible workspace and high stiffness. The kinematics of Gantry-Tau is presented which includes inverse kinematics formulation for the position, velocity and acceleration of the mechanism. Also, based on the obtained Jacobin matrices, singular configurations of the robot are studied. Afterwards, the equations of the inverse dynamic model of the Gantry-Tau are obtained through two different methods, i.e., virtual work and Newton–Euler. Finally, a case study is performed to verify the correctness of the derived models and investigate their computational efficiency.