AbstractThis review summarised robust and consistent genetic variants associated with
aerobic-related and resistance-related phenotypes. In total we highlight 12 SNPs
and 7 SNPs that are robustly associated with variance in aerobic-related and
resistance-related phenotypes respectively. To date, there is very little
literature ascribed to understanding the interplay between genes and
environmental factors and the development of physiological traits. We discuss
future directions, including large-scale exercise studies to elucidate the
functional relevance of the discovered genomic markers. This approach will allow
more rigour and reproducible research in the field of exercise genomics.