lee-polyandryina-2004.pdf (280.4 kB)
Polyandry in a marine turtle : females make the best of a bad job
journal contribution
posted on 2004-01-01, 00:00 authored by Patricia LeePatricia Lee, Graeme HaysGraeme HaysThe female perspective on reproductive strategies remains one of the most active areas of debate in biology. Even though a single mating is often sufficient to satisfy the fertilization needs of most females and the act of further mating incurs costs, multiple paternity within broods or clutches is a common observation in nature. Direct or indirect advantage to females is the most popular explanation. However, the ubiquity of this explanation is being challenged by an increasing number of cases for which benefits are not evident. For the first time, we test possible fitness correlates of multiple paternity in a marine turtle, an organism that has long attracted attention in this area of research. Contrary to the wide-spread assumption that multiple mating by female marine turtles confers fitness benefits, none were apparent. In this study, the environment played a far stronger role in determining the success of clutches than whether paternity had been single or multiple. A more likely explanation for observations of multiply sired clutches in marine turtles is that these are successful outcomes of male coercion, where females have conceded to superfluous matings as a compromise. Thus, multiple matings by female marine turtles may be a form of damage control as females attempt to make the best of a bad job in response to male harassment.
History
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of AmericaVolume
101Issue
17Pagination
6530 - 6536Publisher
National Academy of SciencesLocation
Washington, D.C.Publisher DOI
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ISSN
0027-8424eISSN
1091-6490Language
engPublication classification
C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journalCopyright notice
2004, National Academy of SciencesUsage metrics
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