Syntheses and Structures of Diorganotin Compounds Containing a Pentadentate Schiff Base Featuring Two Chiral Centers
journal contribution
posted on 2025-06-02, 22:40authored byTushar S Basu Baul, Avishek Khatiwara, Andrew DuthieAndrew Duthie, Herbert Höpfl, David Mroß, Klaus Jurkschat
A pentadentate Schiff base pro‐ligand, suitable for the generation of metal complexes containing two chiral centers, is synthesized. The pro‐ligand H2LMe is reacted with diorganotin precursors to yield the tin compounds [Me2Sn(LMe)] (1), [n‐Bu2Sn(LMe)] (2), [t‐Bu2Sn(LMe)] (3), [Bn2Sn(LMe)] (4), and [n‐Oct2Sn(LMe)] (5), where LMe = N‐[(E)‐1‐[6‐[(E)‐N‐(p‐tolylsulfonamido)‐C‐methylcarbonimidoyl]pyridin‐2‐yl]ethylideneamino]‐p‐tolylsulfonamide. Characterization in solution (NMR spectroscopy and high‐resolution mass spectrometry) and solid state (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and single crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis) confirms for each compound a seven‐coordinate C2SnN3O2 environment with pentagonal‐bipyramidal geometry. The 119Sn NMR spectra exhibit high field‐shifted signals, consistent with seven coordinated diorganotin Schiff base derivatives. In the solid state, the S(O)C6H4Me moieties in 1–4 are mutually anti‐oriented, resulting in molecular topologies similar to those found in Jacobsen's catalyst. In addition to van der Waals interactions, the molecular arrangements in the 3D solid‐state structures are primarily controlled by CH⋯O hydrogen bonds, along with CH⋯N, CH⋯π, and π⋯π interactions giving macrocyclic or cage‐type assemblies.