Experiences and perceptions of gamblers using gambling, mental health and alcohol and other drug use online forums: A natural language processing approach
Experiences and perceptions of gamblers using gambling, mental health and alcohol and other drug use online forums: A natural language processing approach
History
Open access
Yes
Language
eng
Research statement
Background
Research has shown high rates of co-occurring gambling problems and mental health disorders
across gambling, mental health and alcohol and other drug (AOD) samples. Understanding the nature
of the temporal relationship between these conditions is growing, but there is limited research
examining the interaction between gambling problems and mental health/AOD issues from the
gambler’s perspective. Moreover, despite self-directed help-seeking being the most utilised help-seeking
option, research relating to the help-seeking behaviour of gamblers has predominately utilised
samples of treatment-seeking gamblers from face-to-face treatment services.
Contribution
There is now a large amount of rich data available through online sources. Few studies have drawn on
samples of online gambling forum users to understand the co-occurrence and help-seeking for
gambling problems, mental health and AOD issues. This is due, in part, to limitations of existing
methodologies in which data extraction and analysis of large data sets was not feasible. To address
these limitations, this is the first study in the gambling field to use Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to explore experiences and perceptions of the relationship between co-morbid gambling and mental health/AOD problems and help-seeking in online forum users.
Significance
Using this method resulted in a substantially larger and more representative sample of help-seeking gamblers, as opposed to most research which
has typically focussed on face-to-face help-seeking gamblers. The findings highlight specific areas that resources could target including gambling and stress, gambling debt and finances, and the impact of mental health and AOD on gambling problems and recovery. Meanwhile, gambling and mental health/AOD online forums could be used to promote and increase access to gambling-related information and resources, such as help-seeking options.