Teaching and Learning Reforms in Vietnamese Higher Education: Students’ Experiences
report
posted on 2023-12-06, 04:57authored byTran Le Huu Nghia, Ly TranLy Tran
Teaching and Learning Reforms in Vietnamese Higher Education: Students’ Experiences
History
Volume
Working paper no. 93
Pagination
1-25
ISSN
2398-564X
Language
eng
Research statement
Background
Student experiences are important resources to inform the improvement of the
quality of higher education teaching, learning and management activities. In the
case of Vietnam, a series of teaching-learning reforms have been conducted
since the 2000s, amidst many other reforms in the higher education system,
following the Higher Education Reform Agenda (2005). All changes as a result
of such reforms may affect students’ experiences with their university
education. Unfortunately, there have not been any studies about teaching learning
reforms in Vietnamese higher education, taking into students’ experiences to enhance educational quality.
Contribution
In this publication, we explore the following aspects:
• building a learning environment support provided to first-year students
• the operation of the credit-based training system
• the implementation of a student-centered teaching approach
• the use of ICT in teaching and learning
• the effectiveness of imported programs
• the use of student-centered assessment practices
• the implementation of internship programs
• the execution of extra-curricular activities to develop students’
employability skills
• the added values of Vietnamese higher education
Significance
The results suggested overall positive student experiences with the teachinglearning
reforms. The studies also revealed several obstacles to the reforms
related to students’ learning attitudes, teacher beliefs and expertise, and
leadership and management capacity. Some socio-cultural and systemic
factors were identified as inhibitors to the reforms. Based on the results, we
discuss and develop a framework for teaching and learning reforms that place
students’ learning experience in the heart of on-campus and off-campus
activities, setting “ecologies” conducive to students’ learning.