Augar, Naomi, Raitman, Ruth and Zhou, Wanlei 2006, Wikis: collaborative virtual learning environments. In Weiss, Joel, Nolan, Jason, Hunsinger, Jeremy and Trifonas, Peter (ed), International handbook of virtual learning environments, Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp.1251-1269, doi: 10.1007/978-1-4020-3803-7_52.
The Kluwer international handbooks of education ; v. 14
Chapter number
52
Total chapters
63
Start page
1251
End page
1269
Total pages
19
Publisher
Springer
Place of Publication
Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Summary
Ward Cunningham used the word wiki (the Hawaiian word meaning quick) to name the collaborative tool he developed for use on the internet in 1994. Wikis are fully editable websites. Users can visit, read, re-organize and update the structure and content (text and pictures) of a wiki as they see fit. This functionality is called open editing (Leuf & Cunningham, 2001). All a user needs to edit and read a wiki, is a web browser. Consequently, the wiki has great potential for use as a collaborative virtual learning environment. Wikis abound on the internet. A well known wiki is Wikipedia an online collaborative encyclopaedia, where anybody can read, edit, re-organize and update the encyclopaedia content (Wikipedia, 2004).
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