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Reactivity to alcohol-related cues: relationship among cue type, motivational processes, and personality

Kambouropoulos, Nicolas and Staiger, Petra K. 2004, Reactivity to alcohol-related cues: relationship among cue type, motivational processes, and personality, Psychology of addictive behaviors, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 275-283.

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Title Reactivity to alcohol-related cues: relationship among cue type, motivational processes, and personality
Author(s) Kambouropoulos, NicolasORCID iD for Kambouropoulos, Nicolas orcid.org/0000-0001-9861-3347
Staiger, Petra K.ORCID iD for Staiger, Petra K. orcid.org/0000-0002-6968-5015
Journal name Psychology of addictive behaviors
Volume number 18
Issue number 3
Start page 275
End page 283
Total pages 9
Publisher American Psychological Association
Place of publication Washington, D.C.
Publication date 2004-09
ISSN 0893-164X
1939-1501
Keyword(s) alcohol drinking patterns
craving
cues
motivation
personality traits
anxiety
sensation seeking
Summary This study examined the relationship between personality traits implicated in the drinking literature (i.e., sensation seeking and anxiety) and reactivity to 2 different alcohol cues. The opportunity to consume alcohol was manipulated, and differences in urge and affective reactivity were assessed. Gray’s (1987) model of impulsive sensation seeking and anxiety was adopted to investigate relationships between personality and responses to the appetitive (consumption) and aversive (no consumption, nonrewarding) alcohol cues in 40 regular social drinkers. The consumption cue produced increases in appetitive motivation and positive correlations with sensation-seeking traits. The no-consumption cue produced increases in aversive motivation and positive correlations with anxiety-related traits. It was concluded that Gray’s model of impulsive sensation seeking and anxiety may provide a useful framework for examining the personality correlates of cue reactivity to different cues.
Language eng
Field of Research 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
Socio Economic Objective 970117 Expanding Knowledge in Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Copyright notice ©2004, Educational Publishing Foundation
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30002699

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Psychology
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Created: Mon, 07 Jul 2008, 08:32:01 EST

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