Physical, chemical and biological characterization of membrane fouling
Shon, H. K., Phuntsho, S., Vigneswaran, S., Kandasamy, J., Aryal, R. and Jegatheesan, V. 2011, Physical, chemical and biological characterization of membrane fouling. In Zhang, Tian C., Surampalli, Rao Y., Vigneswaran, Saravanamuthu, Tyagi, R. D., Ong, Say Leong and Kao, C. M. (ed), Membrane technology and environmental applications, American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, Va., pp.457-503.
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Physical, chemical and biological characterization of membrane fouling
In this chapter, advanced characterization of membrane fouling as a diagnostic tool has been summarized to prevent membrane fouling. Physical, chemical and biological analyses as membrane autopsies are mainly utilized to better understand membrane foulant. The physical characterization gives structure, roughness, charge effect, strength and hydrophobicity of membrane fouling. The chemical methods provide qualitative and quantitative measurements of different inorganic and organic matter. The biological properties present the spatial biofilm distribution, structure of dominant microorganisms and isolation and identification of microorganisms. In addition, detailed membrane foulant types are reviewed in terms of structure, roughness, hydrophobicity, charge effect, strength, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, iron, silicate, particle, functional group, biopolymer, humic acid, polysaccharide, structural composition, biofilm structure, microorganism and foulant interaction.
ISBN
0784476896 9780784476895
Language
eng
Field of Research
099999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
Socio Economic Objective
970109 Expanding Knowledge in Engineering
HERDC Research category
B2.1 Book chapter in non-commercially published book
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