Purification and characterization of a low molecular mass alkaliphilic lipase of Bacillus cereus MTCC 8372
Verma, M. L. and Kanwar, S. S. 2010, Purification and characterization of a low molecular mass alkaliphilic lipase of Bacillus cereus MTCC 8372, Acta microbiologica et immunologica hungarica, vol. 57, no. 3, pp. 191-207, doi: 10.1556/AMicr.57.2010.3.4.
A low molecular mass alkaliphilic extra-cellular lipase of Bacillus cereus MTCC 8372 was purified 35-fold by hydrophobic interaction (Octyl-Sepharose) chromatography. The purified enzyme was found to be electrophoretically pure by denaturing gel electrophoresis and possessed a molecular mass of approximately 8 kDa. It is a homopentamer of 40 kDa as revealed by native-PAGE. The lipase was optimally active at 55 °C and retained approximately half of its original activity after 40 min incubation at 55 °C. The enzyme was maximally active at pH 8.5. Mg 2+ , Cu 2+ , Ca 2+ , Hg 2+ , Al 3+ and Fe 3+ at 1 mM enhanced hydrolytic activity of the lipase. Interestingly, Hg 2+ ions synergized and Zn 2+ and Co 2+ ions antagonized the lipase activity. Among surfactants, Tween 80 promoted the lipase activity. Phenyl methyl sulfonyl fluoride (PMSF, 15 mM) decreased 98% of original activity of lipase. The lipase was highly specific towards p -nitrophenyl palmitate and showed a Vmax and Km of 0.70 mmol.mg −1 .min −1 and 32 mM for hydrolysis of p NPP.
Unless expressly stated otherwise, the copyright for items in DRO is owned by the author, with all rights reserved.
Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO.
If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.
Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.