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Grounded theory and leadership research: a critical realist perspective

Kempster, S and Parry, K W 2011, Grounded theory and leadership research: a critical realist perspective, Leadership Quarterly, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 106-120, doi: 10.1016/j.leaqua.2010.12.010.

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Title Grounded theory and leadership research: a critical realist perspective
Author(s) Kempster, S
Parry, K WORCID iD for Parry, K W orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-2873
Journal name Leadership Quarterly
Volume number 22
Issue number 1
Start page 106
End page 120
Total pages 15
Publisher Elsevier
Place of publication Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Publication date 2011-02
ISSN 1048-9843
Keyword(s) Critical realism
Grounded theory
Leadership
Summary The methodology of grounded theory has great potential to contribute to our understanding of leadership within particular substantive contexts. However, our notions of good science might constrain these contributions. We argue that for grounded theorists a tension might exist between a desire to create a contextualised theory of leadership and a desire for scientifically justified issues of validity and generalizable theory. We also explore how the outcome of grounded theory research can create a dissonance between theories that resonate with the reality they are designed to explore, and the theories that resonate with a particular yet dominant 'scientific' approach in the field of leadership studies - the philosophy of science commonly known as positivism. We examine the opportunities provided by an alternative philosophy of science, that of critical realism. We explore how conducting grounded theory research informed by critical realism might strengthen researchers' confidence to place emphasis on an understanding and explanation of contextualised leadership as a scientific goal, rather than the scientific goal of generalization through empirical replication. Two published accounts of grounded theory are critiqued candidly to help emphasise our arguments. We conclude by suggesting how critical realism can help shape and enhance grounded theory research into the phenomenon of leadership. © 2010.
Language eng
DOI 10.1016/j.leaqua.2010.12.010
Field of Research 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
Socio Economic Objective 970115 Expanding Knowledge in Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services
HERDC Research category C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Copyright notice ©2011, Elsevier
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30067707

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Business and Law
Deakin Business School
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Citation counts: TR Web of Science Citation Count  Cited 81 times in TR Web of Science
Scopus Citation Count Cited 92 times in Scopus Google Scholar Search Google Scholar
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Created: Mon, 24 Nov 2014, 21:29:49 EST

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