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Among- and within-individual correlations between basal and maximal metabolic rates in birds

Careau,V, Hoye,BJ, O'Dwyer,TW and Buttemer,WA 2014, Among- and within-individual correlations between basal and maximal metabolic rates in birds, The Journal of Experimental Biology, vol. 217, no. Pt 20, pp. 3593-3596, doi: 10.1242/jeb.108704.

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Title Among- and within-individual correlations between basal and maximal metabolic rates in birds
Author(s) Careau,V
Hoye,BJORCID iD for Hoye,BJ orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-5582
O'Dwyer,TW
Buttemer,WA
Journal name The Journal of Experimental Biology
Volume number 217
Issue number Pt 20
Start page 3593
End page 3596
Total pages 4
Publisher Company of Biologists
Place of publication Cambridge, United Kingdom
Publication date 2014-10-15
ISSN 1477-9145
Keyword(s) Endothermy
Multivariate mixed models
Performance
RMR
Resting metabolic rate
VO2,max
Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Biology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
V-O2,V-max
AEROBIC PERFORMANCE VARIATION
LABORATORY MICE
RED JUNGLEFOWL
HOUSE SPARROWS
EVOLUTION
CAPACITY
MODEL
Summary The aerobic capacity model proposes that endothermy is a by-product of selection favouring high maximal metabolic rates (MMR) and its mechanistic coupling with basal metabolic rate (BMR). Attempts to validate this model in birds are equivocal and restricted to phenotypic correlations (rP), thus failing to distinguish among- and within-individual correlations (rind and re). We examined 300 paired measurements of BMR and MMR from 60 house sparrows before and after two levels of experimental manipulation - testosterone implants and immune challenge. Overall, repeatability was significant in both BMR (R=0.25±0.06) and MMR (R=0.52±0.06). Only the testosterone treatment altered the rP between BMR and MMR, which resulted from contrasting effects on rind and re. While rind was high and significant (0.62±0.22) in sham-implanted birds, re was negative and marginally non-significant (-0.15±0.09) in testosterone-treated birds. Thus, the expected mechanistic link between BMR and MMR was apparent, but only in birds with low testosterone levels.
Language eng
DOI 10.1242/jeb.108704
Field of Research 060203 Ecological Physiology
Socio Economic Objective 970106 Expanding Knowledge in the Biological Sciences
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
ERA Research output type C Journal article
Copyright notice ©2014, Company of Biologists
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30070425

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Centre for Integrative Ecology
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