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Values, preferences and goals identified during shared decision making between critically ill patients and their doctors

Milnes, Sharyn, Mantzaridis, Y, Simpson, Nick, Dunning, Patricia, Kerr, Debra, Ostaszkiewicz, JB, Keely, GT, Corke, C and Orford, Neil 2021, Values, preferences and goals identified during shared decision making between critically ill patients and their doctors, Critical Care and Resuscitation, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 76-85, doi: 10.51893/2021.1.oa7.

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Title Values, preferences and goals identified during shared decision making between critically ill patients and their doctors
Author(s) Milnes, SharynORCID iD for Milnes, Sharyn orcid.org/0000-0002-4625-1804
Mantzaridis, Y
Simpson, NickORCID iD for Simpson, Nick orcid.org/0000-0002-6530-9426
Dunning, PatriciaORCID iD for Dunning, Patricia orcid.org/0000-0002-0284-1706
Kerr, DebraORCID iD for Kerr, Debra orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-2432
Ostaszkiewicz, JB
Keely, GT
Corke, C
Orford, NeilORCID iD for Orford, Neil orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-9233
Journal name Critical Care and Resuscitation
Volume number 23
Issue number 1
Start page 76
End page 85
Total pages 10
Publisher Australasian Med Pub
Place of publication Melbourne, Vic.
Publication date 2021-03
ISSN 1441-2772
2652-9335
Keyword(s) Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Critical Care Medicine
General & Internal Medicine
OF-LIFE CARE
HEALTH-CARE
END
DEATH
OLDER
COMMUNICATION
OPPORTUNITIES
SURROGATES
CANCER
WORSE
Summary Objective: Examine values, preferences and goals elicited by doctors following goals-of-care (GOC) discussions with critically ill patients who had life-limiting illnesses. Design: Descriptive qualitative study using four-stage latent content analysis. Setting: Tertiary intensive care unit (ICU) in South Western Victoria. Participants: Adults who had life-limiting illnesses and were admitted to the ICU with documented GOC, between October 2016 and July 2018. Intervention: The iValidate program, a shared decision-making clinical communication education and clinical support program, for all ICU registrars in August 2015. Main outcome measures: Matrix of themes and subthemes categorised into values, preferences and goals. Results: A total of 354 GOC forms were analysed from 218 patients who had life-limiting illnesses and were admitted to the ICU. In the categories of values, preferences and goals, four themes were identified: connectedness and relational autonomy, autonomy of decision maker, balancing quality and quantity of life, and physical comfort. The subthemes — relationships, sense of place, enjoyment of activities, independence, dignity, cognitive function, quality of life, longevity and physical comfort — provided a matrix of issues identified as important to patients. Relationship, place, independence and physical comfort statements were most frequently identified; longevity was least frequently identified. Conclusion: Our analysis of GOC discussions between medical staff and patients who had life-limiting illnesses and were admitted to the ICU, using a shared decision-making training and support program, revealed a framework of values, preferences and goals that could provide a structure to assist clinicians to engage in shared decision making.
Language eng
DOI 10.51893/2021.1.oa7
Field of Research 1103 Clinical Sciences
1110 Nursing
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30150770

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Medicine
Open Access Collection
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Created: Mon, 10 May 2021, 19:34:52 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.