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A review of systems modelling for local sustainability

Moallemi, Enayat A., Bertone, E, Eker, S, Gao, L, Szetey, Katrina, Taylor, Nick and Bryan, Brett 2021, A review of systems modelling for local sustainability, Environmental Research Letters, vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 1-19, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ac2f62.

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Title A review of systems modelling for local sustainability
Author(s) Moallemi, Enayat A.ORCID iD for Moallemi, Enayat A. orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-4043
Bertone, E
Eker, S
Gao, L
Szetey, KatrinaORCID iD for Szetey, Katrina orcid.org/0000-0003-4834-5641
Taylor, Nick
Bryan, Brett
Journal name Environmental Research Letters
Volume number 16
Issue number 11
Article ID 113004
Start page 1
End page 19
Total pages 19
Publisher IOP Publishing
Place of publication Bristol, Eng.
Publication date 2021
ISSN 1748-9326
1748-9326
Keyword(s) DECISION-SUPPORT-SYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
DYNAMICS MODEL
ENERGY
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
INTEGRATED SIMULATION
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
MANAGEMENT
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
MITIGATION
Physical Sciences
POLICY
review
Science & Technology
SDGs
sustainability
systems modelling
systems thinking
TRANSFORMATIONS
WATER
Summary Abstract The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) represent a holistic and ambitious agenda for transforming the world towards societal well-being, economic prosperity, and environmental protection. Achieving the SDGs is, however, challenged by the performance of interconnected sectors and the complexity of their interactions which drive non-linear system responses, tipping points, and spillover effects. Systems modelling, as an integrated way of thinking about and modelling multisectoral dynamics, can help explain how feedback interactions within and among different sectors can lead to broader system transformation and progress towards the SDGs. Here, we review how system dynamics, as a prominent systems modelling approach, can inform and contribute to sustainability research and implementation, framed by the SDGs. We systematically analyse 357 system dynamics studies undertaken at the local scale where the most important SDG impacts and their initiators are often located, published between 2015 (i.e. SDGs’ inception) and 2020. We analyse the studies to illuminate strengths and limitations in four key areas: diversity of scope; interdisciplinarity of the approaches; the role of stakeholder participation; and the analysis of SDG interactions. Our review highlights opportunities for a better consideration of societal aspects of sustainable development (e.g. poverty, inequality) in modelling efforts; integrating with new interdisciplinary methods to leverage system dynamics modelling capabilities; improving genuine stakeholder engagement for credibility and impacts on the ground; and a more in-depth analysis of SDG interactions (i.e. synergies and trade-offs) with the feedback-rich structure of system dynamics models.
Language eng
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ac2f62
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30157149

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Open Access Collection
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Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.