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Does corporate social responsibility vary by real estate asset types? Evidence from real estate investment trusts

Liang, Jerry, Jain, Ameeta and Wu, H 2021, Does corporate social responsibility vary by real estate asset types? Evidence from real estate investment trusts, Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 22, pp. 1-18, doi: 10.3390/su132212836.

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Title Does corporate social responsibility vary by real estate asset types? Evidence from real estate investment trusts
Author(s) Liang, JerryORCID iD for Liang, Jerry orcid.org/0000-0002-4243-0784
Jain, AmeetaORCID iD for Jain, Ameeta orcid.org/0000-0001-7912-0539
Wu, H
Journal name Sustainability
Volume number 13
Issue number 22
Start page 1
End page 18
Total pages 18
Publisher MDPI
Place of publication Basel, Switzerland
Publication date 2021
ISSN 2071-1050
Keyword(s) Science & Technology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Studies
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
CSR
REITs
asset type
financial aspiration
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
PROPERTY INVESTMENT
BEHAVIORAL-THEORY
FIRM
GOVERNANCE
DISCLOSURE
BUILDINGS
IMPACT
Summary This paper investigates how real estate investment trusts’ corporate social responsibility (CSR) (REITs) varies by two intrinsic firm factors: real estate asset types and REITs’ financial aspirations. We develop a conceptual model to demonstrate the theoretical role of these intrinsic firm factors in moderating CSR. Using a database containing the Morgan Stanley Capital International CSR rating index, we test REITs from 19 countries for variations of their CSR performance across each of the three pillars of CSR: environment, social, and governance (ES&G) by real estate asset types from 2009 to 2016. The results show that REITs focusing on less market-transparent real assets relying heavily on intensive human-based services and physical capital in property management like hotels and hospitals exhibit a poorer performance in environmental responsibility, social responsibility, and overall CSR score. We found no significant difference between the REITs in their governance responsibility with respect to the real estate asset types. We found that moderation by financial aspiration in establishing their CSR strategies varies by the types of real estate asset that REITs focus on, with the maximum positive impact on REITS with hotel holdings and negative impact on REITs with office and retail assets.
Language eng
DOI 10.3390/su132212836
Field of Research 12 Built Environment and Design
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30159398

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Business and Law
Open Access Collection
Department of Finance
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Created: Thu, 25 Nov 2021, 08:33:19 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.