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Investigating the impact of COVID-19 on performance and image enhancing drug use

Dunn, Matthew and Piatkowski, T 2021, Investigating the impact of COVID-19 on performance and image enhancing drug use, Harm Reduction Journal, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 1-8, doi: 10.1186/s12954-021-00571-8.

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Title Investigating the impact of COVID-19 on performance and image enhancing drug use
Author(s) Dunn, MatthewORCID iD for Dunn, Matthew orcid.org/0000-0003-4615-5078
Piatkowski, T
Journal name Harm Reduction Journal
Volume number 18
Issue number 1
Article ID ARTN 124
Start page 1
End page 8
Total pages 8
Publisher BMC
Place of publication London, Eng
Publication date 2021
ISSN 1477-7517
1477-7517
Keyword(s) Anabolic-androgenic steroids
COVID-19
Exercise
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Performance and image enhancing drug use
Science & Technology
Steroids
Substance Abuse
Anabolic–androgenic steroids
Summary Abstract Background Emerging research has suggested that the COVID-19 pandemic has had some impact on substance use patterns. The aim of the study was to conduct a rapid survey to assess the impact of COVID-19 on performance and image enhancing drug (PIED) use and training, and any subsequent negative physical or mental health outcomes. Methods During 2020, a convenience sample of 60 PIED consumers (mean age = 26.69; 68.3% located outside Australia) completed a quantitative anonymous online survey exploring how the coronavirus pandemic impacted patterns of PIED use and associated exercise habits. The survey was administered via the Qualtrics platform and distributed online through PIED forums as well as through the investigators’ networks. Participants were asked about their PIED use and exercise habits prior to and during restricted movement ‘lockdowns’. Results During pre-COVID, the majority of the sample opted to ‘blast-cruise’ (an initial high dose, followed by a lower maintenance dose; 71.7%, n = 43). During lockdown, 45% (n = 27) reported a change in PIED use as a result of the restrictions. In light of health concerns during COVID-19, a majority of men (60%, n = 36) did not take any extra precautions relating to their PIED use. A subgroup of men ceased using PIEDs completely (16.7%, n = 10) with the majority (80%, n = 8) of that subgroup following post-cycle therapy (PCT) of some kind. Only a small proportion of the sample reported negative mental health issues as a result of PCT access issues. Conclusions This study contributes to the emerging literature of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on substance use, specifically PIED use among men. The results suggest that the pandemic did influence the choice of PIEDs that participants consumed, although there was little disruption to patterns of exercise, an important aspect of PIED use. Of the men who did cease use completely, the majority reported little issue with PCT access; those who reported difficulty accessing PCT compounds indicated experience some mental health concerns related to ceasing their PIED use. Clinicians and those who come into contact with this group should be alert for any negative physical or mental health concerns resulting from disrupted or ceased PIED use.
Language eng
DOI 10.1186/s12954-021-00571-8
Indigenous content off
Field of Research 1117 Public Health and Health Services
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30160136

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Health and Social Development
Open Access Collection
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Created: Thu, 09 Dec 2021, 12:56:02 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.