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Using CFD modelling to study hydraulic flow over labyrinth weirs

Idrees, AK, Al-Ameri, Riyadh and Das, Subrat 2021, Using CFD modelling to study hydraulic flow over labyrinth weirs, Water Supply, pp. 1-18, doi: 10.2166/ws.2021.424.

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Title Using CFD modelling to study hydraulic flow over labyrinth weirs
Author(s) Idrees, AK
Al-Ameri, RiyadhORCID iD for Al-Ameri, Riyadh orcid.org/0000-0003-1881-1787
Das, SubratORCID iD for Das, Subrat orcid.org/0000-0003-0390-5625
Journal name Water Supply
Start page 1
End page 18
Total pages 18
Publisher I W A Publishing
Place of publication London, Eng.
Publication date 2021-12-07
ISSN 1606-9749
1607-0798
Keyword(s) aeration
compound labyrinth weir
computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Engineering
Engineering, Environmental
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Physical Sciences
pressure
Science & Technology
streamline
Technology
velocity
Water Resources
Summary The compound labyrinth weir is a new type of labyrinth weir that is considered a good applicable choice for increasing the capacity of discharge. The flow over a compound labyrinth weir is a complex problem because the flow behavior is three-dimensional. The present study aims to simulate the flow over the compound labyrinth weir into the critical regions that cannot be observed when using an experimental test. The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) programme was utilised to implement a sensitive analysis for this purpose and under different flow conditions. The MAPE and RMSE indices were utilised to verify the CFD results with experimental work. The statistical indices of the maximum error ME, RMSE and MAPE were 4.7%, 0.033 and 3.9 respectively. Therefore, the findings showed that there is a good matching between the experimental and CFD results. The CFD results demonstrated that the hydraulics behaviour of the compound labyrinth weir was similar to the oblique and linear weirs in high discharges. The results also confirmed that air cavities and bubbles existed behind the nappe flow in addition to the negative pressure that may occur beneath the nappe when the flow is aerated. Furthermore, the flow was divided into two parts and most streamlines were concentrated over the notches. Moreover, the flow velocity passing through the notches was greater than the flow velocity over the high crest of the compound labyrinth weir.
Language eng
DOI 10.2166/ws.2021.424
Field of Research 0904 Chemical Engineering
0905 Civil Engineering
0907 Environmental Engineering
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30160154

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Engineering
Open Access Collection
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Created: Sun, 12 Dec 2021, 10:41:37 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.