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What Works in Violence Prevention Among Young People?: A Systematic Review of Reviews

Kovalenko, AG, Abraham, Charles, Graham-Rowe, E, Levine, M and O’Dwyer, S 2020, What Works in Violence Prevention Among Young People?: A Systematic Review of Reviews, Trauma, Violence, and Abuse, pp. 1-17, doi: 10.1177/1524838020939130.

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Title What Works in Violence Prevention Among Young People?: A Systematic Review of Reviews
Author(s) Kovalenko, AG
Abraham, Charles
Graham-Rowe, E
Levine, M
O’Dwyer, S
Journal name Trauma, Violence, and Abuse
Start page 1
End page 17
Total pages 17
Publisher Sage
Place of publication London, Eng.
Publication date 2020-07-17
ISSN 1524-8380
1552-8324
Keyword(s) ADOLESCENT DATING VIOLENCE
AGGRESSIVE-BEHAVIOR
ANTISOCIAL-BEHAVIOR
BYSTANDER INTERVENTION
campus violence prevention
Criminology & Penology
Family Studies
meta-analyses
narrative reviews
RAPE PREVENTION
review of reviews
SAFE DATES PROGRAM
SCHOOL-BASED PROGRAMS
SECONDARY-SCHOOL
SEXUAL ASSAULT
Social Sciences
Social Work
young people
YOUTH VIOLENCE
Summary Violence prevention programs aim to raise awareness, change attitudes, normative beliefs, motivation, and behavioral responses. Many programs have been developed and evaluated, and optimistic claims about effectiveness made. Yet comprehensive guidance on program design, implementation, and evaluation is limited. The aim of this study was to provide an up-to-date review of evidence on what works for whom. A systematic search of PsycINFO, MEDLINE, ERIC, and Sociology Collection ProQuest identified 40 reviews and meta-analyses reporting on the effectiveness of violence prevention programs among young people (age 15–30) in educational institutions, published before October 2018. These included reviews of programs designed to reduce (i) bullying, (ii) dating and relationship violence, (iii) sexual assault, and (iv) antisocial behavior. Only evaluations that reported on behavioral outcomes such as perpetration, victimization, and bystander behavior were included. The reviewed evaluations reported on programs that were mainly implemented in high-income countries in Europe and North America. The majority found small effects on violence reduction and victimization and increases in self-reported bystander behavior. Our findings expose critical gaps in evaluation research in this area and provide recommendations on how to optimize the effectiveness of future programs.
Language eng
DOI 10.1177/1524838020939130
Field of Research 1607 Social Work
1701 Psychology
1801 Law
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30161504

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Psychology
Open Access Collection
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Citation counts: TR Web of Science Citation Count  Cited 3 times in TR Web of Science
Scopus Citation Count Cited 3 times in Scopus Google Scholar Search Google Scholar
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Created: Mon, 17 Jan 2022, 09:55:21 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.