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Biodiesel Production from a Novel Nonedible Feedstock, Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Seed Oil

Su, CH, Nguyen, Hoang Chinh, Pham, UK, Nguyen, ML and Juan, HY 2018, Biodiesel Production from a Novel Nonedible Feedstock, Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Seed Oil, Energies, vol. 11, no. 10, pp. 1-11, doi: 10.3390/en11102562.

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Title Biodiesel Production from a Novel Nonedible Feedstock, Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Seed Oil
Author(s) Su, CH
Nguyen, Hoang Chinh
Pham, UK
Nguyen, ML
Juan, HY
Journal name Energies
Volume number 11
Issue number 10
Article ID 2562
Start page 1
End page 11
Total pages 11
Publisher MDPI
Place of publication Basel, Switzerland
Publication date 2018
ISSN 1996-1073
Keyword(s) ACETOGENINS
Annona muricata
biodiesel production
CATALYST
Energy & Fuels
ESTERIFICATION
FREE FATTY-ACIDS
FUEL
ILLUCENS
PRODUCTION OPTIMIZATION
RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY
Science & Technology
seed oil
soursop
Technology
TRANSESTERIFICATION
two-step process
WASTE COOKING OIL
Summary This study investigated the optimal reaction conditions for biodiesel production from soursop (Annona muricata) seeds. A high oil yield of 29.6% (w/w) could be obtained from soursop seeds. Oil extracted from soursop seeds was then converted into biodiesel through two-step transesterification process. A highest biodiesel yield of 97.02% was achieved under optimal acid-catalyzed esterification conditions (temperature: 65 °C, 1% H2SO4, reaction time: 90 min, and a methanol:oil molar ratio: 10:1) and optimal alkali-catalyzed transesterification conditions (temperature: 65 °C, reaction time: 30 min, 0.6% NaOH, and a methanol:oil molar ratio: 8:1). The properties of soursop biodiesel were determined and most were found to meet the European standard EN 14214 and American Society for Testing and Materials standard D6751. This study suggests that soursop seed oil is a promising biodiesel feedstock and that soursop biodiesel is a viable alternative to petrodiesel.
Language eng
DOI 10.3390/en11102562
Field of Research 02 Physical Sciences
09 Engineering
HERDC Research category C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30162173

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Open Access Collection
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Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.