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Bridging the Form and Function Gap in Urban Green Space Design through Environmental Systems Modeling

Irvine, K, Loc, HH, Sovann, C, Suwanarit, A, Likitswat, F, Jindal, R, Koottatep, T, Gaut, J, Chua, Lloyd, Qi, LW and De Wandeler, K 2021, Bridging the Form and Function Gap in Urban Green Space Design through Environmental Systems Modeling, The Journal of Water Management Modeling (JWMM), vol. 29, pp. 1-19, doi: 10.14796/JWMM.C476.

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Title Bridging the Form and Function Gap in Urban Green Space Design through Environmental Systems Modeling
Author(s) Irvine, K
Loc, HH
Sovann, C
Suwanarit, A
Likitswat, F
Jindal, R
Koottatep, T
Gaut, J
Chua, LloydORCID iD for Chua, Lloyd orcid.org/0000-0003-2523-3735
Qi, LW
De Wandeler, K
Journal name The Journal of Water Management Modeling (JWMM)
Volume number 29
Article ID C476
Start page 1
End page 19
Total pages 19
Publisher Computational Hydraulics International
Place of publication Ontario, Canada
Publication date 2021-10-08
ISSN 2292-6062
Keyword(s) BENEFITS
BUKIT-TIMAH
CITY
ECOSYSTEM SERVICES
HEAT-ISLAND
LANDSCAPE
Physical Sciences
PUBLIC-HEALTH
RAIN-FOREST
Science & Technology
STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
VALUATION
Water Resources
Summary Using a case study approach from past projects in Singapore, Australia, Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam, we examine the benefits, but also some of the challenges, to implementing green space in urban design. Green space can have multiple physical and psychological wellbeing benefits, as well as environmental benefits, including urban runoff quantity and quality management, urban heat island abatement, air quality improvement, and noise reduction. Water sensitive urban design (WSUD) can be an important element of green space design and here we explore how modeling of ecosystem services and dynamic modeling of WSUD can help to facilitate sound planning and management decision making in support of green space implementation. As we illustrate with examples for Australia, Singapore and Cambodia, we believe that application of an urban ecosystem services modeling approach can elucidate environmental benefits of urban green space that otherwise may not be considered. Engineers may include dynamic modeling of WSUD in support of an urban master plan, or urban redevelopment, but generally urban planners are less conversant in applying models. We discuss some of the challenges to integrating multidisciplinary visioning and modeling of green space design and performance evaluation through our experience with a stormwater and wastewater design study for Cha Am, Thailand, that included landscape architecture and engineering classes at Thammasat University, Mahidol University, and AIT. Through a case study of Phnom Penh, we illustrate how modeling and 3D visualization can be used to effectively explore the benefits of green space. We conclude that a user-friendly decision support system is needed to integrate modeling and visualization tools and thereby bridge the gap between form and function in urban green space design.
Language eng
DOI 10.14796/JWMM.C476
Field of Research 0502 Environmental Science and Management
0905 Civil Engineering
0907 Environmental Engineering
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30162474

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Engineering
Open Access Collection
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Created: Mon, 14 Feb 2022, 13:03:29 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.