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Emotional-behavioral resilience and competence in preschool children exposed and not exposed to intimate partner violence in early life

Fogarty, A, Giallo, Rebecca, Wood, C, Kaufman, J and Brown, S 2020, Emotional-behavioral resilience and competence in preschool children exposed and not exposed to intimate partner violence in early life, International Journal of Behavioral Development, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 97-106, doi: 10.1177/0165025419830241.

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Title Emotional-behavioral resilience and competence in preschool children exposed and not exposed to intimate partner violence in early life
Author(s) Fogarty, A
Giallo, Rebecca
Wood, C
Kaufman, J
Brown, S
Journal name International Journal of Behavioral Development
Volume number 44
Issue number 2
Start page 97
End page 106
Total pages 10
Publisher Sage Publications
Place of publication London, Eng.
Publication date 2020-03
ISSN 0165-0254
1464-0651
Keyword(s) CHILDHOOD
children
CONSEQUENCES
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
emotional-behavioral functioning
intimate partner violence
MENTAL-HEALTH
MOTHERS
POSTNATAL DEPRESSION
Psychology
Psychology, Developmental
PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
Resilience
RISK
Social Sciences
STRENGTHS
VALIDATION
Summary Exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) during childhood is a risk factor for poor emotional-behavioral functioning. Despite this, many children show resilience in the face of IPV exposure. The current study aimed to identify characteristics associated with positive emotional-behavioral outcomes in 4-year-old children exposed to IPV in early life. Data were drawn from the Maternal Health Study (MHS), a prospective study of women during pregnancy and following the birth of their first child. Women were recruited from six Melbourne public hospitals between 2003 and 2005. Mother–child dyads ( n = 1060) were included in the study using data collected during pregnancy; 12 months postpartum; and four years postpartum. Of the children exposed to IPV in early life, 38% displayed emotional-behavioral resilience at four years. Maternal physical wellbeing, mothers’ return to work or study and no exposure to IPV at four years were associated with child resilience. These results highlighted the importance of prioritizing mothers’ physical wellbeing and access to employment in promoting positive outcomes for their children. The results also reinforced the significant role of early intervention; when exposure to IPV stops at an early age, children are more likely to experience emotional-behavioral resilience.
Language eng
DOI 10.1177/0165025419830241
Field of Research 1701 Psychology
1702 Cognitive Sciences
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30163856

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Psychology
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