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E-watse in Africa: A serious threat to the health of children

Lebbie, TS, Moyebi, OD, Asante, KA, Fobil, J, Brune-Drisse, MN, Suk, WA, Sly, Peter, Gorman, J and Carpenter, DO 2021, E-watse in Africa: A serious threat to the health of children, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 18, no. 16, pp. 1-25, doi: 10.3390/ijerph18168488.

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Title E-watse in Africa: A serious threat to the health of children
Author(s) Lebbie, TS
Moyebi, OD
Asante, KA
Fobil, J
Brune-Drisse, MN
Suk, WA
Sly, Peter
Gorman, J
Carpenter, DO
Journal name International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume number 18
Issue number 16
Article ID 8488
Start page 1
End page 25
Total pages 25
Publisher MDPI
Place of publication Basel, Switzerland
Publication date 2021
ISSN 1661-7827
1660-4601
Keyword(s) ADVERSE BIRTH OUTCOMES
Africa
air pollution
BLOOD MANGANESE LEVELS
children
cognitive function
DECREASED LUNG-FUNCTION
development
DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS
DIOXIN-RELATED COMPOUNDS
ELECTRONIC-WASTE
Environmental Sciences
Environmental Sciences & Ecology
e-waste
HEAVY-METALS
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS
POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS
POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Science & Technology
Summary Waste electronic and electrical equipment (e-waste) consists of used and discarded electrical and electronic items ranging from refrigerators to cell phones and printed circuit boards. It is frequently moved from developed countries to developing countries where it is dismantled for valuable metals in informal settings, resulting in significant human exposure to toxic substances. E-waste is a major concern in Africa, with large sites in Ghana and Nigeria where imported e-waste is dismantled under unsafe conditions. However, as in many developing countries, used electronic and electrical devices are imported in large quantities because they are in great demand and are less expensive than new ones. Many of these used products are irreparable and are discarded with other solid waste to local landfills. These items are then often scavenged for the purpose of extracting valuable metals by heating and burning, incubating in acids and other methods. These activities pose significant health risks to workers and residents in communities near recycling sites. E-waste burning and dismantling activities are frequently undertaken at e-waste sites, often in or near homes. As a result, children and people living in the surrounding areas are exposed, even if they are not directly involved in the recycling. While toxic substances are dangerous to individuals at any age, children are more vulnerable as they are going through important developmental processes, and some adverse health impacts may have long-term impacts. We review the e-waste situation in Africa with a focus on threats to children’s health
Language eng
DOI 10.3390/ijerph18168488
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30164595

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Medicine
Open Access Collection
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Citation counts: TR Web of Science Citation Count  Cited 2 times in TR Web of Science
Scopus Citation Count Cited 3 times in Scopus Google Scholar Search Google Scholar
Access Statistics: 8 Abstract Views, 0 File Downloads  -  Detailed Statistics
Created: Fri, 18 Mar 2022, 07:30:23 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.