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A systematic review of frontal lobe volume in autism spectrum disorder revealing distinct trajectories

Crucitti, J, Hyde, Christian, Enticott, Peter and Stokes, Mark 2022, A systematic review of frontal lobe volume in autism spectrum disorder revealing distinct trajectories, Journal of integrative neuroscience, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 1-10, doi: 10.31083/j.jin2102057.

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Title A systematic review of frontal lobe volume in autism spectrum disorder revealing distinct trajectories
Author(s) Crucitti, J
Hyde, ChristianORCID iD for Hyde, Christian orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-4782
Enticott, PeterORCID iD for Enticott, Peter orcid.org/0000-0002-6638-951X
Stokes, MarkORCID iD for Stokes, Mark orcid.org/0000-0001-6488-4544
Journal name Journal of integrative neuroscience
Volume number 21
Issue number 2
Article ID 57
Start page 1
End page 10
Total pages 10
Publisher I M R Press
Place of publication Hong Kong
Publication date 2022
ISSN 0219-6352
Keyword(s) Autism spectrum disorder
Development
Frontal lobe volume
Systematic review
Summary Frontal lobe volume has been extensively researched in individuals with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), though findings are yet to be summarised to explain the developmental trends of frontal lobe volume. The aim of the present study is to consolidate all existing frontal lobe volume and age data of autistic individuals below 30 years of age, and compare this data to non-autistic (N-ASD) controls. Following a systematic review, frontal lobe volume data were obtained from seven papers. Raw data, or the means and standard deviations of frontal lobe volume, and age, were obtained from the studies giving 372 autistic and 190 N-ASD participants. Data were plotted and analysed. Findings revealed that regression lines of fit for ASD (R2L⁢i⁢n⁢e⁢a⁢r = 0.33; R2Q⁢u⁢a⁢d⁢r⁢a⁢t⁢i⁢c = 0.52) and N-ASD (R2L⁢i⁢n⁢e⁢a⁢r = 0.14; R2Q⁢u⁢a⁢d⁢r⁢a⁢t⁢i⁢c = 0.39) were significantly different by diagnosis (linear p = 0.002, quadratic p = 0.02) with quadratic models providing significantly better fit within ASD (p < 0.001) and N-ASD (p < 0.001). Additional analyses revealed that frontal lobe volume was greater in autistic individuals than N-ASD between two and four years (F(1,31) = 12.965, p < 0.005, η2 = 0.291). In the present study, there were distinct developmental trends for frontal lobe volume between ASD and N-ASD.
Language eng
DOI 10.31083/j.jin2102057
Field of Research 09 Engineering
11 Medical and Health Sciences
17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
HERDC Research category C1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30166759

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Health
School of Psychology
Open Access Collection
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Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.