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A Comparative and Comprehensive Characterization of Polyphenols of Selected Fruits from the Rosaceae Family

Hameed, A, Liu, Z, Wu, H, Zhong, B, Ciborowski, M and Suleria, Hafiz 2022, A Comparative and Comprehensive Characterization of Polyphenols of Selected Fruits from the Rosaceae Family, Metabolites, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1-17, doi: 10.3390/metabo12030271.

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Title A Comparative and Comprehensive Characterization of Polyphenols of Selected Fruits from the Rosaceae Family
Author(s) Hameed, A
Liu, Z
Wu, H
Zhong, B
Ciborowski, M
Suleria, HafizORCID iD for Suleria, Hafiz orcid.org/0000-0001-7045-935X
Journal name Metabolites
Volume number 12
Issue number 3
Article ID 271
Start page 1
End page 17
Total pages 17
Publisher MDPI
Place of publication Basel, Switzerland
Publication date 2022
ISSN 2218-1989
Keyword(s) HPLC-PDA
LC-MS
antioxidant activity
antioxidant components
flavan-3-ols
flavonoids
peaches
pears
phenolic acids
plums
polyphenols
Summary The present research presents a comprehensive characterization of polyphenols from peach, pear, and plum using liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization quadrupole-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS), followed by the determination of their antioxidant potential. Plums showed the highest total phenolic content (TPC; 0.62 mg GAE/g), while peaches showed the highest total flavonoid content (TFC; 0.29 mg QE/g), also corresponding to their high scavenging activities (i.e., DPPH, ABTS, FRAP, and TAC). In all three fruit samples, a total of 51 polyphenolic compounds were tentatively identified and were mainly characterized from hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamic acids, hydroxyphenylpentanoic acids, flavanols, flavonols, and isoflavonoids subclasses. Twenty targeted phenolic compounds were quantified using high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection (HPLC-PDA). The plum cultivar showed the highest content of phenolic acids (chlorogenic acid, 11.86 mg/100 g), whereas peach samples showed the highest concentration of flavonoids (catechin, 7.31 mg/100 g), as compared to pear. Based on these findings, the present research contributes and complements the current characterization data of these fruits presented in the literature, as well as ensures and encourages the utilization of these fruits in different food, feed, and nutraceutical industries.
Language eng
DOI 10.3390/metabo12030271
Field of Research 0301 Analytical Chemistry
0601 Biochemistry and Cell Biology
1103 Clinical Sciences
HERDC Research category C1.1 Refereed article in a scholarly journal
Free to Read? Yes
Persistent URL http://hdl.handle.net/10536/DRO/DU:30171840

Document type: Journal Article
Collections: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Built Environment
School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Open Access Collection
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Created: Wed, 01 Jun 2022, 09:59:28 EST

Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that permission has been obtained for items included in DRO. If you believe that your rights have been infringed by this repository, please contact drosupport@deakin.edu.au.